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Little Egret

The Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) is a graceful white heron that has become an increasingly familiar sight across Britain’s wetlands and coastal estuaries. Once a rare visitor, the species expanded rapidly during the late twentieth century and is now widely established along rivers, marshes and tidal creeks throughout much of the country.

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With its slender black bill, long dark legs and distinctive yellow feet, the Little Egret is easily recognised as it stalks shallow water in search of fish, small crustaceans and aquatic insects. While feeding, it often moves with slow, deliberate steps before suddenly darting forward to seize its prey.

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Across Britain, the species is most frequently encountered along estuaries, lagoons and river margins, although it may also be seen on flooded fields and wet meadows. Its elegant form and pure white plumage make the Little Egret one of the most striking and distinctive wetland birds in the British landscape.

PLATE XI

Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) wildlife photograph by Alan Young

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

Species Notes

Scientific name: Egretta garzetta
Family: Ardeidae
Length: 55–65 cm
Wingspan: 88–106 cm

Habitat:
Coastal estuaries, lagoons, marshes and river margins where shallow water provides feeding opportunities.

Diet:
Small fish, crustaceans, aquatic insects and other small aquatic animals captured in shallow water.

Distribution in Britain:
Widespread around much of the British coastline and increasingly found inland along rivers, wetlands and flooded fields.

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